TermCymru

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Welsh: bwlio gan grŵp o bobl

English: group bullying

Status C

Subject: Social Services

Part of speech: Verb

Last updated: 17 November 2011

Welsh: cam-drin gan bartner

English: partner abuse

Status A

Subject: Justice and Order

Part of speech: Verb

Definition: Achos unigol.

Last updated: 13 May 2014

Welsh: cam-drin gan bartneriaid

English: partner abuse

Status A

Subject: Justice and Order

Part of speech: Verb

Definition: Y drosedd.

Last updated: 13 May 2014

Welsh: canlyniad a adroddir gan glaf

English: patient reported outcome

Status B

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: canlyniadau a adroddir gan gleifion

Last updated: 21 July 2022

Welsh: cau tir gan y perchennog

English: approvement

Status A

Subject: Legal

Part of speech: Verb

Definition: The conversion to his own profit, by the lord of the manor, of waste or common land by enclosure and appropriation.

Last updated: 28 December 2017

Welsh: cefnogaeth fewnol gan gyfoedion

English: in-house peer support

Status C

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 21 October 2008

Welsh: Cefnogir gan MasnachCymru Rhyngwladol

English: Supported by WalesTrade International

Status C

Subject: Europe

Part of speech: Verb

Definition: nid cymorth ariannol yn yr achos hwn

Last updated: 19 May 2003

Welsh: clefyd a ledaenir gan bryfed

English: insect-borne disease

Status A

Subject: Agriculture

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 21 September 2012

Welsh: cyfarwyddeb gan yr UE

English: EU directive

Status A

Subject: Europe

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Plural: cyfarwyddebau gan yr UE

Definition: “EU directive” means a directive within the meaning of Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union;

Notes: Gallai'r ffurf "cyfarwyddeb UE" neu debyg fod yn addas mewn rhai cyd-destunau.

Last updated: 22 November 2017

Welsh: cymedroli gan yr athro

English: teacher's moderation

Status C

Subject: Education

Part of speech: Verb

Last updated: 16 January 2007

Welsh: cymunedau a ysgubir gan y llanw

English: tide-swept communities

Status B

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Definition: Cynefin morol lle ceir sianeli y mae’r llanw yn effeithio arnynt.

Last updated: 9 June 2022

Welsh: Cynigion a Basiwyd gan y Cynulliad

English: Assembly Resolutions

Status A

Subject: Politics

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Last updated: 16 August 2002

Welsh: cynrychiolydd a ddewiswyd gan y gweithwyr

English: representative chosen by workers

Status B

Subject: Personnel

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: cynrychiolwyr a ddewiswyd gan y gweithwyr

Last updated: 25 June 2020

Welsh: datblygu gan Adrannau'r Llywodraeth

English: development by Government Departments

Status C

Subject: Planning

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 23 July 2003

Welsh: Deddf gan Senedd Cymru

English: Act of Senedd Cymru

Status A

Subject: Politics

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Plural: Deddfau Senedd Cymru

Notes: Term newydd yn dilyn Deddf Senedd ac Etholiadau (Cymru) 2020.

Last updated: 5 March 2020

Welsh: Deddf gan Senedd y DU

English: Act of the UK Parliament

Status B

Subject: Legal

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Plural: Deddfau gan Senedd y DU

Notes: Yn aml defnyddir y term Act of Parliament / Deddf Seneddol i gyfeirio at y cysyniad hwn, er bod hynny'n llai manwl gywir.

Last updated: 28 December 2017

Welsh: Deddf gan y Cynulliad Cenedlaethol

English: Act of the National Assembly for Wales

Status A

Subject: Politics

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Plural: Deddfau gan y Cynulliad Cenedlaethol

Notes: Sylwer bod Deddf y Senedd ac Etholiadau (Cymru) 2020 yn newid enw'r corff hwn i 'Senedd Cymru'. 'Deddf Cynulliad' a ddefnyddid gan y corff ei hun.

Last updated: 5 March 2020

Welsh: ewtroffigedd a achosir gan bobl

English: human-induced eutrophication

Status A

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: Ewtroffigedd sy'n digwydd yn sgil gweithgarwch dynol.

Context: Caiff ewtroffigedd a achosir gan bobl ei leihau i'r eithaf, yn enwedig yr effeithiau niweidiol ohono, fel colli bioamrywiaeth, diraddio ecosystemau, gordyfiant o algâu a diffyg ocsigen yn y dyfroedd isaf.

Last updated: 6 June 2019

Welsh: Galwadau gan Gynghorydd i Weithredu

English: Councillor Calls for Action

Status C

Subject: Justice and Order

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Context: The Police and Justice Act 2006 also introduces the mechanism for what are known as “Councillor Calls for Action” by which the public can, in collaboration with a locally elected member, ensure consideration be given to a local problem.

Last updated: 23 September 2009

Welsh: Galwad gan Gynghorydd i Weithredu

English: Councillor Call for Action

Status C

Subject: Justice and Order

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 23 September 2009

Welsh: gan gynnwys, yn ddigyfyngiad

English: including, without limitation

Status A

Subject: Legal

Part of speech: Adjective

Context: Drafting contracts.

Last updated: 22 January 2014

Welsh: gweithgaredd a effeithir gan rywedd

English: gender-affected activity

Status B

Subject: General

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: gweithgareddau a effeithir gan rywedd

Definition: Yng nghyd-destun Deddf Cydraddoldeb 2010, chwaraeon, gêm neu weithgaredd arall o natur gystadleuol mewn amgylchiadau lle byddai cryfder corfforol, stamina neu gorffolaeth pobl arferol o un rhyw yn golygu y byddent o dan anfantais o'u cymharu â phobl arferol o'r rhyw arall fel cystadleuwyr mewn digwyddiadau sy'n cynnwys y gweithgaredd.

Last updated: 2 May 2024

Welsh: Gweithredu gan yr Ysgol

English: School Action

Status B

Subject: Education

Part of speech: Verb

Definition: Yng nghyd-destun Angenion Addysgol Arbennig.

Last updated: 16 April 2003

Welsh: gwenwyno difrifol gan CO

English: severe CO poisoning

Status C

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Verb

Definition: CO = carbon monoxide

Last updated: 25 January 2007

Welsh: hunanariannu gan Awdurdodau Lleol

English: Local Authority self-financing

Status C

Subject: Local Government

Part of speech: Verb

Notes: Os mai at un awdurdod penodol y cyfeirir, efallai y byddai’n fwy addas defnyddio ‘hunanariannu gan yr Awdurdod Lleol’.

Last updated: 8 July 2016

Welsh: hunanwerthuso gan yr ysgol

English: school self evaluation

Status C

Subject: Education

Part of speech: Verb

Last updated: 11 January 2013

Welsh: Hyfforddeion a Gynorthwyir gan y Llywodraeth

English: Government Support Trainees

Status C

Subject: Personnel

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Last updated: 10 December 2010

Welsh: i'w fwyta gan bobl

English: for human consumption

Status B

Subject: Food

Part of speech: Adjective

Last updated: 7 June 2007

Welsh: llwybr poblogaidd gan dwristiaid

English: tourist-sensitive route

Status A

Subject: Transport

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: Ffordd sy'n brysurach yn ystod mis Awst oherwydd traffig twristiaid.

Last updated: 5 April 2011

Welsh: llyfrgell a reolir gan y gymuned

English: community managed library

Status C

Subject: Education

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Plural: llyfrgelloedd a reolir gan y gymuned

Context: Mae Llywodraeth Cymru wedi cyhoeddi canllawiau ynghylch a ddylai llyfrgelloedd a reolir gan y gymuned fod yn rhan o'r ddarpariaeth statudol ar sail hawliau craidd Safonau Llyfrgelloedd Cyhoeddus.

Last updated: 8 February 2016

Welsh: Mesur gan Eglwys Loegr

English: Church Measure

Status A

Subject: Legal

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: Mesurau gan Eglwys Loegr

Definition: Deddfwriaeth sylfaenol a gynigir gan Eglwys Loegr i'w phasio gan Senedd San Steffan.

Notes: Defnyddir 'Mesur Eglwys Loegr' hefyd.

Last updated: 12 September 2018

Welsh: mynediad at ddata gan y testun

English: subject access

Status B

Subject: Legal

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: Individuals have the right to access their personal data. This is commonly referred to as subject access.

Notes: Mewn perthynas â'r Rheoliad Cyffredinol ar Ddiogelu Data. Mewn rhai cyd-destunau gallai fod yn briodol llacio'r term hwn i ymadrodd fel "mynediad at ddata gan destun y data hynny" neu debyg.

Last updated: 5 June 2018

Welsh: offeryn gan yr UE

English: EU instrument

Status A

Subject: Europe

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: offerynnau gan yr UE

Last updated: 22 November 2017

Welsh: Papur Diweddaru gan y Gweinidog

English: Minister’s Update Paper

Status C

Subject: Politics

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 2 March 2007

Welsh: penderfyniad gan yr UE

English: EU decision

Status A

Subject: Europe

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: penderfyniadau gan yr UE

Definition: “EU decision” means— (a) a decision within the meaning of Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, or (b) a decision under former Article 34(2)(c) of the Treaty on European Union;

Notes: Gallai'r ffurf "penderfyniad UE" neu debyg fod yn addas mewn rhai cyd-destunau.

Last updated: 22 November 2017

Welsh: rheoliad gan yr UE

English: EU regulation

Status A

Subject: Europe

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: rheoliadau gan yr UE

Definition: “EU regulation” means a regulation within the meaning of Article 288 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union;

Notes: Gallai'r ffurf "rheoliad UE" neu debyg fod yn addas mewn rhai cyd-destunau.

Last updated: 22 November 2017

Welsh: rhwymedigaeth gan yr UE

English: EU obligation

Status A

Subject: Europe

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: rhwymedigaethau gan yr UE

Definition: For the purpose of this section an EU obligation is an obligation on a member state of the European Union created or arising by or under any of the EU Treaties, whether an enforceable EU obligation or not.

Notes: Gallai'r ffurf "rhwymedigaeth UE" neu debyg fod yn addas mewn rhai cyd-destunau.

Last updated: 22 November 2017

Welsh: rhyddhad gan berson cymwys

English: qualified person release

Status A

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: Term technegol ar gyfer y broses o ardystio, gan berson cymwys yn unol â diffiniad Cyfarwyddeb 2001/83 y Gymuned Ewropeaidd ar gyfer meddyginiaethau at ddefnydd bodau dynol, bod nwyddau fferyllol yn addas eu rhyddhau i'r farchnad.

Last updated: 10 June 2021

Welsh: rhyddhad gan berson cymwys

English: QP release

Status A

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Notes: QP yw'r acronym Saesneg a ddefnyddir am Qualified Person.

Last updated: 10 June 2021

Welsh: Rhywogaeth a Warchodir gan Ewrop

English: European Protected Species

Status A

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Plural: Rhywogaethau a Warchodir gan Ewrop

Context: ylai cynigion ddangos sut maent yn cydymffurfio â deddfwriaeth sy’n gwarchod Rhywogaethau a Warchodir gan Ewrop gan ei fod yn drosedd anafu, lladd neu aflonyddu ar rywogaeth a warchodir yn fwriadol.

Last updated: 6 June 2019

Welsh: Rhywogaeth a Warchodir gan y DU

English: UK Protected Species

Status B

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Plural: Rhywogaethau a Warchodir gan y DU

Definition: Rhywogaeth a warchodir o dan ddeddfwriaeth ddomestig y DU yn unig yn hytrach na chyfarwyddeb Ewropeaidd.

Last updated: 16 September 2015

Welsh: teithio penodedig gan ddysgwyr

English: dedicated learner travel

Status C

Subject: Transport

Part of speech: Verb

Context: Termau o’r Memorandwm Esboniadol ar gyfer y Mesur Arfaethedig ynghylch Diogelwch ar Gludiant i Ddysgwyr (Cymru).

Last updated: 8 December 2010

Welsh: trwydded gan y Comisiwn Hapchwarae

English: Gambling Commission licence

Status C

Subject: Legal

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 24 May 2013

Welsh: twristiaeth a ysgogir gan ddigwyddiadau

English: event-led tourism

Status B

Subject: Tourism and Recreation

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 29 March 2006

Welsh: ymchwil a gomisiynir gan elusennau

English: charity commissioned research

Status C

Subject: Finance and Statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 22 January 2007

Welsh: ymchwil a ysgogir gan chwilfrydedd

English: curiosity-driven research

Status A

Subject: Education

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Notes: Cyfyd yng nghyd-destun addysg a hyfforddiant ôl-orfodol

Last updated: 7 March 2018

Welsh: ymwneud cynnar gan gontractwr

English: early contractor involvement

Status C

Subject: Transport

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 18 February 2005

Welsh: ysgolion a gynhelir gan AALl

English: LEA maintained schools

Status C

Subject: Education

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Last updated: 10 January 2003

Welsh: adroddiad ar asesiad gan gymheiriaid

English: peer assessment report

Status A

Subject: Local Government

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: adroddiadau ar asesiadau gan gymheiriaid

Definition: A peer assessment is an assessment, by a panel appointed by the county council, of the council's compliance with its duties in relation to governance arrangements.

Context: Dan yr adran hon caiff Gweinidogion Cymru wneud rheoliadau mewn cysylltiad â ffurf a chynnwys yr adroddiad ar asesiad gan gymheiriaid, a hefyd ynghylch pryd a sut y caiff ei gyhoeddi.

Last updated: 20 June 2018

Welsh: Ardal Agored i Niwed gan Nitradau

English: Nitrate Sensitive Area

Status C

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 29 July 2003

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