TermCymru

Results are displayed in alphabetical order.

English: material breach

Status B

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: torcyfreithiau perthnasol

Context: Each of the following circumstances is a termination ground—(a)the contracting authority considers that the contract was awarded or modified in material breach of this Act or regulations made under it; (b)a supplier has, since the award of the contract, become an excluded supplier or excludable supplier (including by reference to an associated person); (c)a supplier (other than an associated person) to which the supplier is sub-contracting the performance of all or part of the public contract is an excluded or excludable supplier.

Notes: Daw’r frawddeg gyd-destunol Saesneg o Ddeddf Caffael 2023 (deddfwriaeth Llywodraeth y DU, sydd ar gael yn Saesneg yn unig). Mewn cyd-destunau eraill gall 'sylweddol' fod yn drosiad mwy addas o 'material'.

Last updated: 31 July 2024

Welsh: tor diogelwch data

English: data breach

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Notes: Mae’r term hwn yn gyfystyr â personal data breach / tor diogelwch data personol

Last updated: 6 July 2021

Welsh: tor diogelwch data personol

English: personal data breach

Status B

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: A personal data breach means a breach of security leading to the accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorised disclosure of, or access to, personal data. This includes breaches that are the result of both accidental and deliberate causes. It also means that a breach is more than just about losing personal data.

Notes: Mewn perthynas â'r Rheoliad Cyffredinol ar Ddiogelu Data. Gweler y ddau gofnod annibynnol am breach=tor, a breach=torri.

Last updated: 6 March 2024

Welsh: toredig mân iawn

English: ultrafine dashed

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Adjective

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: toreidiau

English: litters

Status C

Subject: Agriculture

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Last updated: 13 February 2007

Welsh: Toreithiog

English: Abundant

Status B

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Adjective

Notes: Categori sgôr DAFOR (Dominant, Abundant, Frequent, Occasional, Rare), ar gyfer dangos niferoedd rhywogaethau o blanhigion mewn cynefin penodol.

Last updated: 5 July 2017

Welsh: toreithrwydd rhywogaethau brodorol

English: the abundance of native species

Status A

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 22 April 2025

Welsh: Torfaen

English: Torfaen

Status A

Subject: Local government

Part of speech: Proper noun

Last updated: 25 June 2002

Welsh: torgest

English: hernia

Status C

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 18 October 2004

Welsh: tor-hawlfraint

English: copyright infringement

Status B

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: Defnyddio gwaith a warchodir dan gyfraith hawlfraint heb ganiatâd, at ddefnydd y byddai caniatâd - fel arfer - yn ofynnol ar ei gyfer.

Notes: Weithiau defnyddir y term Saesneg 'piracy' i olygu'r un peth. Gweler y cofnod am y term hwnnw am nodyn esboniadol.

Last updated: 13 October 2021

Welsh: tor heddwch

English: breach of the peace

Status B

Subject: Justice and order

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Notes: Gweler y ddau gofnod annibynnol am breach=tor, a breach=torri.

Last updated: 6 March 2024

Welsh: toriad

English: break

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: toriad

English: cutting

Status C

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: from a plant

Last updated: 30 January 2004

Welsh: toriad

English: recess

Status C

Subject: Personnel

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: eg Assembly summer recess

Last updated: 12 January 2004

Welsh: toriad

English: cut

Status B

Subject: Food

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: toriadau

Context: Yn 2015, cafodd dros draean o’r allforion cig defaid o’r DU eu hanfon mewn toriadau, o’u cymharu ag 13% yn 2005. Y rhesymau am y newid yw bod yn well gan bobl brynu toriadau parod, yr angen i wneud y gorau o werth carcas, datblygiadau technegol a marchnadoedd newydd.

Notes: Yng nghyd-destun cig.

Last updated: 5 July 2018

Welsh: toriad

English: contravention

Status A

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: toriadau

Definition: y weithred o dorri neu fynd yn groes i ofyniad, rheol, etc

Context: Bydd meistr, perchennog ac unrhyw siartrwr cwch pysgota AAN yn euog bob un o dramgwydd os bydd, mewn perthynas â'r cwch pysgota AAN o dan sylw, toriad o unrhyw un o’r canlynol neu fethiant â chydymffurfio ag unrhyw un ohonynt

Notes: Mewn rhai cyd-destunau y mae’n bosibl y bydd termau eraill yn gweddu e.e. torri, tor- (e.e. tor-rheoliad am ‘contravention of regulation’), tramgwydd e.e. tramgwyddau traffig, traffic contraventions. Gweler hefyd 'in contravention of: yn groes i'.

Last updated: 16 November 2021

Welsh: toriadau

English: cuttings

Status C

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Definition: from plants

Last updated: 27 January 2004

Welsh: toriadau â gwreiddiau

English: rooted cuttings

Status C

Subject: Agriculture

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Last updated: 1 September 2004

Welsh: toriadau lluosogi

English: propagation material

Status C

Subject: Agriculture

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Context: Dyna’r ystyr mwyaf cyffredin, ond gellid defnyddio ‘deunydd lluosogi’ os ydych am fod yn saff.

Last updated: 19 August 2010

Welsh: toriadau mawn

English: peat cuttings

Status C

Subject: Estates and Cadw

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Last updated: 5 February 2008

Welsh: toriadau tameidiog

English: salami slicing cuts

Status C

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Definition: A series of many minor actions, often performed by clandestine means, that together results in a larger action that would be difficult or illegal to perform at once.

Context: Mewn cyllidebau ac ati.

Last updated: 12 July 2010

Welsh: toriad Cesaraidd

English: Caesarean section

Status B

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 16 April 2008

Welsh: toriad Cesaraidd brys

English: emergency Caesarean

Status C

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 17 July 2006

Welsh: toriad Cesaraidd dewisol

English: elective Caesarean

Status C

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 17 July 2006

Welsh: toriad colofnau

English: column break

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: toriad colofn uniongyrchol

English: direct column break

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: toriad llinell

English: line break

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: toriad llinell uniongyrchol

English: direct line break

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: toriad pŵer

English: power cut

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: toriad pŵer

English: power outage

Status B

Subject: General

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: toriadau pŵer

Notes: Weithiau gall 'toriad trydan' fod yn addas, os mai toriad yn y cyflenwad trydan yn unig sydd o dan sylw.

Last updated: 31 July 2025

Welsh: toriad rhes awtomatig

English: automatic row break

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: toriad tudalen

English: page break

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: toriad tudalen uniongyrchol

English: direct page break

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: Toriad y Pasg

English: Easter Recess

Status A

Subject: Local government

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Context: Easter Recess

Last updated: 18 May 2017

Welsh: toriad yr haf

English: summer recess

Status C

Subject: Politics

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Context: Cydnabu’r Prif Weinidog y byddai’r Gweinidogion yn ymgymryd ag ymrwymiadau’r Llywodraeth yn ystod toriad yr haf, ond tanlinellodd mor bwysig oedd i’r Gweinidogion gymryd gwyliau yn barod am sesiwn brysur iawn yn yr Hydref.

Last updated: 10 February 2016

Welsh: torion

English: clippings

Status C

Subject: Agriculture

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Last updated: 20 August 2008

Welsh: torion

English: cut material

Status A

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Definition: Cuttings of plants, trees, etc.

Last updated: 24 January 2013

Welsh: torlan fawn

English: peat hag

Status C

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Plural: torlannau mawn

Definition: A peat hag is a type of erosion that can occur at the sides of gullies or seemingly in isolation. They often arise as a result of water flow eroding downwards into the peat or where a fire or overgrazing has exposed the peat surface to dry out and blow or wash away.

Context: Wrth fynd ati i asesu’r ardaloedd sydd wedi’u targedu, dylid asesu i ba raddau y ceir nodweddion sy’n gysylltiedig â sychu, dirywio ac erydu. Dylid asesu draeniau sydd wedi’u rheoli, gripiau a thorlannau mawn/mawn moel.

Last updated: 8 February 2016

Welsh: tormaen melyn y gors

English: yellow marsh saxifrage

Status C

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: saxifraga hirculus

Last updated: 10 August 2004

Welsh: torraid

English: litter

Status C

Subject: Agriculture

Part of speech: Masculine, Singular

Definition: of young mammals

Last updated: 7 October 2003

Welsh: tor rheolaeth gynllunio

English: breach of planning control

Status A

Subject: Planning

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: Methiant i ymgymryd â datblygiad heb y caniatâd cynllunio angenrheidiol neu fethiant i gydymffurfio ag unrhyw amod neu gyfyngiad y rhoddwyd caniatâd cynllunio yn ddarostyngedig iddo.

Notes: Gweler y ddau gofnod annibynnol am breach=tor, a breach=torri.

Last updated: 6 March 2024

Welsh: tor rheolau difrifol

English: serious infringement

Status B

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Notes: Pan fydd angen gwahaniaethu wrth trosedd=crime.

Last updated: 1 August 2016

Welsh: torri

English: cut

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Verb

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: torri

English: sever

Status A

Subject: Agriculture

Part of speech: Verb

Last updated: 5 February 2013

Welsh: torri

English: contravene

Status A

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Verb

Definition: tramgwyddo neu fynd yn groes i ofyniad, rheol, etc

Context: Mae Rhan 6 yn gwneud darpariaeth ynghylch troseddau a chosbau. Mae rheoliad 29 yn darparu bod person sy’n torri gofynion (a restrir) yn y Rheoliadau hyn, heb esgus rhesymol, yn cyflawni trosedd.

Notes: Mewn rhai cyd-destunau y mae’n bosibl y bydd termau eraill yn gweddu e.e. 'mynd yn groes (i)', 'tramgwyddo'.

Last updated: 16 November 2021

Welsh: torri

English: breach

Status A

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Verb

Definition: Mynd yn groes i gyfraith, rheol, cod ac ati.

Notes: Dylid defnyddio 'torri' pan fo angen berfenw yn hytrach nag enw wrth drosi'r gair Saesneg 'breach'. Gall hyn olygu addasu termau sy'n cynnwys yr elfen 'tor' yn y gronfa hon.

Last updated: 3 May 2024

Welsh: torri a gludo

English: cut and paste

Status B

Subject: ICT

Part of speech: Verb

Last updated: 19 July 2005

Welsh: torri amodau'r drwydded

English: breach of the licence conditions

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Verb

Last updated: 5 December 2006

Welsh: torri amodau Trawsgydymffurfio

English: Cross Compliance breaches

Status C

Subject: Agriculture

Part of speech: Verb

Last updated: 31 August 2010

Welsh: torri a thrin coed

English: logging

Status C

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Verb

Last updated: 1 December 2003

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