TermCymru

Results are displayed in Welsh alphabetical order A-Y
Welsh: Braster ac Olew Llysiau Sefydlog Amrwd, wedi’u Puro neu wedi'u Ffracsiynu
English: Fixed Vegetable Fats and Oils, Crude, Refined, Fractionated
Status B
Subject: Food
Part of speech: Proper noun
Notes: Categori cynnyrch yn y Dosbarthiad Safonol Masnach Ryngwladol (SITC).
Last updated: 3 December 2025
Welsh: brasterau ac olewau bwytadwy
English: edible fats and oils
Status C
Subject: Environment
Part of speech: Noun, Plural
Last updated: 6 April 2005
Welsh: brasterau hydrogenaidd
English: hydrogenated fats
Status C
Subject: Food
Part of speech: Noun, Plural
Last updated: 24 January 2011
Welsh: braster dirlawn
English: saturated fat
Status C
Subject: Food
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 7 March 2008
Welsh: braster dirlawn
English: saturates
Status C
Subject: Food
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 12 September 2007
Welsh: braster llaeth
English: dairy fat
Status B
Subject: Food
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 25 January 2012
Welsh: braster llysiau
English: vegetable fat
Status B
Subject: Food
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 9 March 2012
Welsh: braster menyn
English: butterfat
Status C
Subject: Food
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 27 January 2004
Welsh: braster sianel
English: channel fat
Status B
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: Ym maes cigydda, braster sydd i’w weld mewn sianel yn rhedeg ar hyd yr asgwrn cefn ger yr arennau yng ngharcas buwch neu ddafad.
Last updated: 3 September 2025
Welsh: braster taenadwy
English: spreadable fat
Status A
Subject: Food
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brasterau taenadwy
Definition: Cynnyrch sydd â braster yn ffurfio o leiaf 10% ohono ond llai na 90% o'i bwysau, y bwriedir iddo gael ei fwyta gan bobl, ac sy'n soled ar dymheredd o 20 gradd celsiws.
Last updated: 21 July 2022
Welsh: braster wedi'i rendro
English: rendered fat
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 1 June 2009
Welsh: bras yr ŷd
English: corn bunting
Status C
Subject: Birds
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 13 July 2010
Welsh: brathiadau anifeiliaid
English: animal bites
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Plural
Last updated: 16 August 2012
Welsh: brawychu
English: alarm
Status B
Subject: Justice and order
Part of speech: Verb
Context: to frighten
Last updated: 31 July 2012
Welsh: brêc atgynhyrchiol
English: regenerative brake
Status C
Subject: Transport
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: breciau atgynhyrchiol
Definition: A regenerative brake is an energy recovery mechanism which slows a vehicle or object by converting its kinetic energy into a form which can be either used immediately or stored until needed. This contrasts with conventional braking systems, where the excess kinetic energy is converted to unwanted and wasted heat by friction in the brakes.
Last updated: 8 November 2016
Welsh: brêc Stormont
English: Stormont brake
Status B
Subject: Politics
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Notes: Elfen yn Fframwaith Windsor, y cytundeb rhwng Llywodraeth y DU a’r Undeb Ewropeaidd ynghylch diwygiadau i Brotocol Gogledd Iwerddon.
Last updated: 2 March 2023
Welsh: brîd
English: breed
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 29 July 2003
Welsh: brîd brodorol
English: native breed
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 4 November 2003
Welsh: brîd - Du Cymreig
English: breed - Welsh Black
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: meat labels
Last updated: 4 November 2003
Welsh: brîd eidion
English: beef breed
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 29 July 2003
Welsh: BRE
English: BRE
Status C
Subject: Education
Definition: Building Research Establishment
Last updated: 19 May 2005
Welsh: brech
English: rash
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular
Last updated: 15 March 2004
Welsh: brech cewyn
English: nappy rash
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular
Notes: Anhwylder y gellir ei drin drwy Wasanaeth Anhwylderau Cyffredin y GIG. Mewn rhai cyd-destunau gallai fod yn addas ychwanegu 'clwt' hefyd, hyn "brech cewyn/clwt".
Last updated: 1 December 2022
Welsh: brech goch yr Almaen
English: German measles
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular
Context: Also known as "rubella".
Last updated: 19 December 2011
Welsh: brechiad
English: vaccination
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechiadau
Definition: Un enghraifft o roi brechlyn er mwyn ysgogi ymateb imiwnyddol yn y derbynnydd.
Notes: Pan fydd “vaccination” yn enw cyfrif. Gellir rhoi brechiad drwy bigiad neu ddulliau eraill, ee drwy chwistrell i fyny’r trwyn neu drwy’r geg.
Last updated: 10 November 2022
Welsh: brechiad atgyfnerthu
English: booster vaccination
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechiadau atgyfnerthu
Last updated: 16 September 2021
Welsh: brechiad rhag y ffliw
English: flu vaccination
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 16 April 2003
Welsh: Brechiad yn Amod Lleoli
English: Vaccination as a Condition of Deployment
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: Yng nghyd-destun COVID-19, gofyniad i gael brechiad rhag COVID-19 cyn gallu gweithredu mewn cartrefi gofal, gan gynnwys gweithio a gwirfoddoli.
Notes: Ni chyflwynwyd gofyniad o’r fath yng Nghymru.
Last updated: 23 January 2025
Welsh: brechlyn
English: vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau
Definition: Paratoad biolegol sy'n ysgogi ymateb imiwnyddol i afiechyd heintus penodol.
Last updated: 9 November 2023
Welsh: brechlyn anfyw
English: non-live vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau anfyw
Definition: Brechlyn nad yw’n cynnwys fersiwn fyw ar y feirws neu facteria y dymunir meithrin ymwrthedd iddo. Gall hyn gynnwys brechlynnau wedi’u hanactifadu (inactivated vaccines) yn ogystal â brechlynnau nad ydynt yn cynnwys unrhyw ran sylweddol o feirws neu facteria.
Notes: Cymharer â live attenuated vaccine / brechlyn gwanedig byw ac inactivated vaccine / brechlyn wedi’i anactifadu.
Last updated: 6 March 2025
Welsh: brechlyn BCG
English: BCG vaccine
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 15 August 2011
Welsh: brechlyn byw
English: live vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau byw
Last updated: 6 March 2025
Welsh: brechlyn COVID-19
English: COVID-19 vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Context: Mae cymeradwyo’r brechlyn COVID-19 cyntaf yn gynharach y mis hwn, a’r addewid o fwy i ddod, ynghyd â dechrau ein rhaglen frechu yn ystod yr wythnos ddiwethaf, wedi bod yn gam gwirioneddol ymlaen yn y pandemig.
Last updated: 21 December 2020
Welsh: brechlyn cyfun
English: combined vaccine
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 15 August 2011
Welsh: brechlyn deufalent
English: bivalent vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau deufalent
Last updated: 1 September 2022
Welsh: brechlyn DTaP/1PV/Hib
English: DTaP/1PV/Hib vaccine
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 15 August 2011
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw
English: influenza vaccine
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw
Context: Y cyngor isod yw'r cyngor gwyddonol diweddaraf ar defnyddio brechlynnau'r ffliw yn y DU ar gyfer tymor y ffliw 2019-20.
Last updated: 8 November 2018
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw gwanedig byw
English: live attenuated influenza vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw gwanedig byw
Last updated: 6 March 2025
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw i bawb
English: universal influenza vaccination
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw i bawb
Last updated: 30 September 2021
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent a feithrinwyd mewn celloedd
English: quadrivalent influenza cell-culture vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw pedwarfalent a feithrinwyd mewn celloedd
Last updated: 21 September 2022
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent a feithrinwyd mewn celloedd
English: QIVc
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw pedwarfalent a feithrinwyd mewn celloedd
Notes: Dyma’r acronym Saesneg a ddefnyddir am quadrivalent influenza cell-culture vaccine.
Last updated: 22 September 2022
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent a feithrinwyd mewn wyau
English: quadrivalent influenza egg-culture vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw pedwarfalent a feithrinwyd mewn wyau
Last updated: 22 September 2022
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent a feithrinwyd mewn wyau
English: QIVe
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw pedwarfalent a feithrinwyd mewn wyau
Notes: Dyma’r acronym Saesneg a ddefnyddir am quadrivalent influenza egg-culture vaccine.
Last updated: 22 September 2022
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent gwanedig byw
English: live attenuated quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw pedwarfalent gwanedig byw
Context: LAIV (brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent gwanedig byw) yw'r brechlyn sy'n cael ei argymell i'w ddefnyddio gyda phob plentyn cymwys 2-17 oed, oni bai eu bod wedi cael eu cynghori i beidio â'i ddefnyddio.
Last updated: 6 March 2025
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent trwyddedig i'w chwistrellu
English: licensed injectable quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw pedwarfalent trwyddedig i'w chwistrellu
Context: Dylai plant y cynghorir yn ei erbyn rhoi LAIV iddynt gael cynnig brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent trwyddedig i'w chwistrellu.
Last updated: 8 November 2018
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent wedi'i anactifadu
English: quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynau ffliw pedwarfalent wedi'u hanactifadu
Last updated: 6 March 2025
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw pedwarfalent yn seiliedig ar wyau
English: egg-based quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw pedwarfalent yn seiliedig ar wyau
Last updated: 18 November 2025
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw sy'n cynnwys cyffur ategol
English: adjuvanted influenza vaccine
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw sy'n cynnwys cyffur ategol
Context: YN dilyn Cylchlythyr Iechyd Cymru 2017-052 a gyhoeddwyd ar 29 Tachwedd 2017, amgaeir gwybodaeth wedi'i diweddaru am y trefniadau archebu a dosbarthu ar gyfer y brechlyn ffliw sy'n cynnwys cyffur ategol ar gyfer y tymor 2018-19.
Last updated: 18 October 2018
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw trifalent dos uchel
English: high-dose trivalent influenza vaccine
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw trifalent dos uchel
Last updated: 21 September 2022
Welsh: brechlyn ffliw trifalent dos uchel
English: TIV-HD
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Plural: brechlynnau ffliw trifalent dos uchel
Notes: Dyma’r acronym Saesneg a ddefnyddir am high-dose trivalent influenza vaccine.
Last updated: 22 September 2022