TermCymru

Results are displayed in Welsh alphabetical order A-Y

Welsh: cyfraith godeiddiedig Cymru

English: codified Welsh law

Status B

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 13 September 2018

Welsh: cyfraith gyfansoddiadol

English: constitutional law

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Context: In the subject heading of a Statutory Instrument: 'Y Gyfraith Gyfansoddiadol' is used.

Last updated: 6 June 2006

Welsh: cyfraith gyffredin

English: common law

Status A

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Definition: Corff o gyfraith yng Nghymru a Lloegr a ddatblygir gan y llysoedd o’i gyferbynnu â’r corff a lunnir drwy statud.

Context: Nid yw’r rheol gyfreithiol bod dyletswydd oblygedig ar denant i ymddwyn fel tenant wrth ddefnyddio annedd sydd ar les (yn yr ystyr sydd i “tenant-like user” yn ôl y gyfraith gyffredin) yn gymwys i ddeiliad contract os yw’r denantiaeth yn gontract meddiannaeth.

Last updated: 12 September 2018

Welsh: cyfraith gyffredin

English: common law

Status A

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Definition: Rheolau cyfraith a ddatblygwyd yng Nghymru a Lloegr yn hanesyddol gan Lysoedd y Brenin o’u cyferbynnu â rheolau ecwiti a ddatblygwyd gan Lysoedd y Canghellor; mae’r ddwy set o reolau bellach yn cael eu gweinyddu gan system lysoedd unedig.

Context: Effaith gwneud y llysoedd yn awdurdod cyhoeddus o dan y Ddeddf yw rhoi pwysau arnynt i fireinio ac i ddatblygu rheolau’r gyfraith gyffredin ac ecwiti mewn ffordd sy’n cyd-fynd â hawliau’r Confensiwn.

Notes: Er bod y ddwy “system” yn cael eu gweinyddu o fewn yr un drefn lysoedd, mae gwahaniaeth yn parhau rhyngddynt, er enghraifft rhwng rhwymedïau’r gyfraith gyffredin a rhwymedïau ecwiti. Os yw rhywun yn torri contract, un o rwymedïau’r gyfraith gyffredin yw talu iawndal, ond o dan reolau ecwiti, mae modd i’r llys orchymyn i’r parti sydd heb gyflawni telerau’r contract i wneud hynny (‘specific performance’) neu roi’r ddau barti yn ôl yn eu sefyllfa cyn gwneud y contract drwy ddad-wneud y contract (‘recission’).

Last updated: 12 September 2018

Welsh: cyfraith gyffredin

English: common law

Status A

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Definition: Y corff o gyfraith sy’n seiliedig ar system gyfreithiol Cymru a Lloegr, o’i chyferbynnu â systemau cyfraith sifil sy’n seiliedig ar y Cod Napoleonaidd neu Gyfraith Rhufain.

Context: Yn yr un modd ag y lledaenodd traddodiad y gyfraith gyffredin drwy’r byd yn sgil twf yr Ymerodraeth Brydeinig, aethpwyd â’r gyfraith sifil i gyfandiroedd eraill drwy ymdrechion ymerodraethol gwladwriaethau eraill yng ngorllewin Ewrop.

Last updated: 12 September 2018

Welsh: cyfraith gyhoeddus

English: public law

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 13 September 2006

Welsh: Cyfraith Hygyrchedd i Bobl Anabl

English: Accessibility Law for Disabled People

Status C

Subject: Social services

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Notes: Gweler yr erthygl ar y Model Cymdeithasol o Anabledd yn yr Arddulliadur. Yn unol â'r Model, mae amhariad ("impairment", a elwid yn "nam" o'r blaen) yn nodwedd ar berson, a all effeithio ar ei ymddangosiad neu ar sut y mae ei gorff neu ei feddwl yn gweithio; caiff pobl anabl (y gellir hefyd cyfeirio atynt fel "pobl anabledig" neu "bobl sy'n cael eu hanablu") eu hanablu gan ffactorau allanol fel yr amgylchedd, polisi neu arferion, neu yn sgil methiant i ddarparu addasiadau ar eu cyfer; ac anabledd yw canlyniad anablu pobl sydd ag amhariadau.

Last updated: 14 November 2023

Welsh: cyfraith masnach

English: commercial law

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 19 August 2004

Welsh: cyfraith plant

English: child law

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 19 August 2004

Welsh: cyfraith ryngwladol

English: international law

Status B

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Context: Nid yw Gweinidogion Cymru yn gallu gwneud cytuniadau sy'n rhwymol mewn cyfraith ryngwladol â llywodraethau tramor.

Last updated: 3 September 2020

Welsh: cyfraith sifil

English: civil law

Status B

Subject: Justice and order

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 31 July 2012

Welsh: cyfraith sylwedd

English: substantive law

Status C

Subject: Education

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 20 October 2011

Welsh: cyfraith tai

English: housing law

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 19 August 2004

Welsh: cyfraith tir

English: land law

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 19 August 2004

Welsh: cyfraith trosedd

English: criminal law

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 19 August 2004

Welsh: cyfraith uniongyrchol yr UE

English: direct EU law

Status A

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Definition: In this section, “direct EU law” means— (a) provisions of the EU Treaties that have direct effect in EU law so far as its effect is not reproduced in an enactment that applies in relation to Wales (whether or not it extends and applies to other territories); (b) provision in any EU regulation, EU decision or EU tertiary legislation as it has effect in EU law so far as its effect is not reproduced in an enactment that applies in relation to Wales (whether or not it extends and applies to other territories); (c) any Annex to the EEA agreement, as it has effect in EU law so far as— (i) it refers to, or contains adaptations of, anything falling within paragraph (b), and (ii) its effect is not reproduced in an enactment that applies in relation to Wales (whether or not it extends and applies to other territories); (d) Protocol 1 to the EEA agreement (which contains horizontal adaptations that apply in relation to EU instruments referred to in the Annexes to that agreement), as it has effect in EU law immediately before exit day.

Last updated: 22 November 2017

Welsh: cyfraith uniongyrchol yr UE a ddargedwir

English: retained direct EU law

Status A

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 30 June 2022

Welsh: cyfraith weinyddol

English: administrative law

Status B

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Definition: Corff o gyfraith sydd wedi datblygu egwyddorion sy'n ceisio sicrhau bod cyrff cyhoeddus yn gweithredu mewn ffordd sy'n gyfreithlon, rhesymol a theg.

Last updated: 18 May 2023

Welsh: Cyfraith y Gymuned

English: Community Law

Status A

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Notes: Mewn perthynas â deddfwriaeth yr Undeb Ewropeaidd

Last updated: 12 September 2018

Welsh: cyfran

English: portion

Status C

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: of fruit

Last updated: 28 September 2006

Welsh: cyfran

English: share

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Definition: In a general sense e.g. share of profit, share of cake etc.

Last updated: 6 April 2009

Welsh: cyfran

English: tranche

Status A

Subject: Europe

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Definition: Part payment.

Last updated: 8 January 2004

Welsh: cyfran anrhanedig

English: undivided share

Status B

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Notes: Term o Fil Treth Trafodiadau Tir a Gwrthweithio Osgoi Trethi Datganoledig (Cymru) 2016.

Last updated: 17 August 2016

Welsh: cyfran daear

English: earth share

Status C

Subject: Environment

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 27 January 2010

Welsh: cyfran darged

English: target share

Status A

Subject: The census

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 21 July 2010

Welsh: cyfranddaliad

English: share

Status A

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: cyfranddaliadau

Definition: cyfran o gyfalaf cwmni masnachol sy'n rhoi hawl i'r daliwr ar gyfartaledd o'r elw

Context: Mae paragraff 3 yn esbonio ystyr is-gwmni 75% drwy gyfeirio at gyfalaf cyfranddaliadau arferol ac elw ac asedau sydd ar gael i’w dosbarthu

Last updated: 14 September 2021

Welsh: cyfranddaliadaeth

English: shareholding

Status A

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Plural: cyfranddaliadaethau

Definition: y casgliad o gyfranddaliadau sydd ym meddiant un person

Context: Buddiannau’r ysgol yn cynnwys, ond nid yn unig, cyfarwyddiaeth, cyfranddaliadaeth neu swyddi eraill â dylanwad mewn busnes.

Last updated: 14 September 2021

Welsh: cyfranddaliadau anatbrynadwy

English: non-redeemable shares

Status B

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Notes: Term o Fil Treth Trafodiadau Tir a Gwrthweithio Osgoi Trethi Datganoledig (Cymru) 2016.

Last updated: 17 August 2016

Welsh: cyfranddaliadau'r gydnabyddiaeth

English: the consideration shares

Status B

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Notes: Term o Fil Treth Trafodiadau Tir a Gwrthweithio Osgoi Trethi Datganoledig (Cymru) 2016.

Last updated: 17 August 2016

Welsh: cyfranddaliwr

English: shareholder

Status A

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 4 October 2006

Welsh: cyfranddaliwr o bwys

English: major shareholder

Status B

Subject: Economic development

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: cyfranddalwyr o bwys

Definition: Cyfranddaliwr sydd â mwy na 5% o gyfran mewn cwmni.

Notes: Cymharer â majority shareholder / prif gyfranddaliwr

Last updated: 7 November 2019

Welsh: cyfranddalwyr

English: shareholders

Status A

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Last updated: 4 October 2006

Welsh: cyfran ddangosol

English: indicative proportion

Status C

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 20 September 2005

Welsh: cyfran gwerth gros yr hawliau sy’n cael eu talu nawr

English: proportion of gross payable entitlements value payable now

Status C

Subject: Agriculture

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Context: Teitl yn Natganiad Talu’r Taliad Sengl.

Last updated: 28 September 2011

Welsh: cyfran gyfnodol

English: timeshare

Status B

Subject: Tourism and leisure

Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular

Last updated: 29 March 2006

Welsh: cyfraniad at welliant

English: improvement contribution

Status C

Subject: Law

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 3 November 2011

Welsh: Cyfraniadau Gwirfoddol Ychwanegol

English: Additional Voluntary Contributions

Status C

Subject: Social services

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Context: AVCs

Last updated: 5 November 2009

Welsh: Cyfraniadau Gwirfoddol Ychwanegol

English: AVCs

Status C

Subject: Social services

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Definition: Additional Voluntary Contributions

Last updated: 4 July 2011

Welsh: cyfraniadau o fath arall

English: in-kind contributions

Status C

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Plural

Last updated: 29 April 2005

Welsh: cyfraniad blwydd-dal pensiwn

English: superannuation contribution

Status B

Subject: Personnel

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: cyfraniadau blwydd-dal pensiwn

Definition: Taliad a wneir gan gyflogai neu gyflogwr i gynllun cynilo ar gyfer ymddeol, sy’n cael ei fuddsoddi i gynyddu cronfa ymddeol dros amser.

Last updated: 26 November 2025

Welsh: Cyfraniad Cyflogwr

English: Employer's Contribution

Status C

Subject: Social services

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: DWP term

Last updated: 13 February 2003

Welsh: Cyfraniad Cyfradd Wastad

English: Flat-rate Contribution

Status C

Subject: Social services

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: DWP term.

Last updated: 13 February 2003

Welsh: Cyfraniad Eithriadol i’r Diwydiant Twristiaeth yng Nghymru

English: Outstanding Contribution to the Tourism Industry in Wales

Status C

Subject: Tourism and leisure

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 5 January 2011

Welsh: Cyfraniad Graddedig

English: Graduated Contribution

Status C

Subject: Social services

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: DWP term

Last updated: 13 February 2003

Welsh: Cyfraniad Gweithiwr Cyflogedig

English: Employee's Contribution

Status C

Subject: Social services

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Definition: DWP term

Last updated: 13 February 2003

Welsh: Cyfraniad Lefel NQF

English: NQF Level Contribution

Status C

Subject: Education

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 20 December 2007

Welsh: cyfraniad prawf modd

English: means tested contribution

Status C

Subject: Local government

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 25 July 2005

Welsh: cyfraniad trothwy

English: threshold contribution

Status C

Subject: Education

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 31 March 2009

Welsh: cyfraniad yswiriant gwladol

English: national insurance contribution

Status A

Subject: Finance and statistics

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Last updated: 5 February 2014

Welsh: cyfraniad Yswiriant Gwladol

English: National Insurance contribution

Status B

Subject: Health

Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular

Plural: cyfraniadau Yswiriant Gwladol

Context: Gwerth amcangyfrifedig y cyfraniadau Yswiriant Gwladol a gynhwysir yng nghynigion y gyllideb ddrafft oedd £1.140bn.

Last updated: 16 March 2017

TermCymru

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