TermCymru

Results are displayed in Welsh alphabetical order A-Y
Welsh: gwahaniaethau ar sail hil
English: race disparity
Status B
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Noun, Plural
Last updated: 25 June 2020
Welsh: gwahaniaethau datblygiad rhyw
English: differences in sex development
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Noun, Plural
Definition: Grŵp o gyflyrau prin sy'n ymwneud â genynnau, hormonau ac organau atgenhedlu, a all olygu bod person yn datblygu'n wahanol i'r rhan fwyaf o bobl.
Notes: Gelwir weithiau'n 'anhwylderau datblygiad rhyw' / 'disorders of sex development', neu'n 'amrywiadau nodweddion rhyw' / 'variations in sex characteristics'. Gall gynnwys bod yn 'rhyngryw' / 'intersex'.
Last updated: 2 May 2024
Welsh: gwahaniaethau mewn tâl
English: pay disparity
Status B
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Noun, Plural
Last updated: 19 November 2020
Welsh: gwahaniaeth cyflog
English: pay difference
Status A
Subject: Finance and statistics
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Context: Y gwahaniaeth cyflog rhwng y rhywiau
Notes: Gellid defnyddio aralleiriad megis "gwahaniaeth rhwng cyflogau" os yw cyd-destun y frawddeg yn caniatáu hynny.
Last updated: 25 July 2019
Welsh: gwahaniaeth mewn cyfraddau llog
English: interest rate differential
Status B
Subject: Finance and statistics
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: Gwahaniaeth yn y gyfradd llog rhwng dau fath o arian cyfred mewn pâr. Os oes gan un math o arian cyfred gyfradd llog o 3% a bod gan y llall gyfradd llog o 1%, mae gwahaniaeth o 2% yn y cyfraddau llog.
Last updated: 13 October 2021
Welsh: gwahaniaeth mewn prisiau benthyciad
English: loan price differential
Status B
Subject: Finance and statistics
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 13 October 2021
Welsh: gwahaniaethol
English: discriminatory
Status A
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Adjective
Definition: NID 'camwahaniaethol'
Last updated: 7 October 2002
Welsh: gwahaniaethu
English: discriminate
Status A
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: gwahaniaethu yn erbyn; ar sail. NID 'camwahaniaethu'
Last updated: 7 October 2002
Welsh: gwahaniaethu
English: discrimination
Status A
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 27 October 2003
Welsh: gwahaniaethu anuniongyrchol
English: indirect discrimination
Status B
Subject: Justice and order
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 10 August 2012
Welsh: gwahaniaethu ar sail canfyddiad
English: perceptive discrimination
Status B
Subject: Law
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: Sefyllfa lle y gwahaniaethir yn erbyn rhywun ar sail un o’r nodweddion gwarchodedig o dan Ddeddf Cydraddoldeb 2010 er nad yw’r person y gwahaniaethir yn ei erbyn yn syrthio i’r categori hwnnw.
Notes: Weithiau defnyddir y termau Saesneg ‘discrimination by perception’ neu ‘perception-based discrimination’ yn gyfystyr.
Last updated: 7 September 2023
Welsh: gwahaniaethu ar sail canfyddiad
English: discrimination by perception
Status B
Subject: Law
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: Sefyllfa lle y gwahaniaethir yn erbyn rhywun ar sail un o’r nodweddion gwarchodedig o dan Ddeddf Cydraddoldeb 2010 er nad yw’r person y gwahaniaethir yn ei erbyn yn syrthio i’r categori hwnnw.
Notes: Weithiau defnyddir y termau Saesneg ‘perceptive discrimination’ neu ‘perception-based discrimination’ yn gyfystyr.
Last updated: 7 September 2023
Welsh: gwahaniaethu ar sail canfyddiad
English: perception-based discrimination
Status B
Subject: Law
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: Sefyllfa lle y gwahaniaethir yn erbyn rhywun ar sail un o’r nodweddion gwarchodedig o dan Ddeddf Cydraddoldeb 2010 er nad yw’r person y gwahaniaethir yn ei erbyn yn syrthio i’r categori hwnnw.
Notes: Weithiau defnyddir y termau Saesneg ‘perceptive discrimination’ neu ‘discrimination by perception’ yn gyfystyr.
Last updated: 7 September 2023
Welsh: gwahaniaethu ar sail cysylltiad
English: discrimination by association
Status B
Subject: Law
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: Sefyllfa lle y gwahaniaethir yn erbyn rhywun ar sail cysylltiad ag unigolyn sydd ag un o’r nodweddion gwarchodedig o dan Ddeddf Cydraddoldeb 2010.
Last updated: 7 September 2023
Welsh: gwahaniaethu ar sail oed
English: age discrimination
Status B
Subject: Justice and order
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 31 July 2012
Welsh: gwahaniaethu ar sail rhywedd ac anabledd
English: gender and disability discrimination
Status A
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Verb
Notes: Gweler yr erthygl ar y Model Cymdeithasol o Anabledd yn yr Arddulliadur. Yn unol â'r Model, mae amhariad ("impairment", a elwid yn "nam" o'r blaen) yn nodwedd ar berson, a all effeithio ar ei ymddangosiad neu ar sut y mae ei gorff neu ei feddwl yn gweithio; caiff pobl anabl (y gellir hefyd cyfeirio atynt fel "pobl anabledig" neu "bobl sy'n cael eu hanablu") eu hanablu gan ffactorau allanol fel yr amgylchedd, polisi neu arferion, neu yn sgil methiant i ddarparu addasiadau ar eu cyfer; ac anabledd yw canlyniad anablu pobl sydd ag amhariadau. 
Last updated: 17 November 2023
Welsh: gwahaniaethu cadarnhaol
English: positive discrimination
Status B
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 21 January 2003
Welsh: gwahaniaethu canfyddiadol
English: perceived discrimination
Status B
Subject: General
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: Sefyllfa lle y mae unigolyn yn credu y gwahaniaethwyd yn ei erbyn ef neu yn erbyn rhywun arall.
Notes: Sylwer y camddefnyddir y term ‘perceived discrimination’ am y term ‘perceptive discrimination’ gan awduron Saesneg o bryd i’w gilydd. Gweler y term hwnnw hefyd.
Last updated: 7 September 2023
Welsh: gwahaniaethu lluosog
English: multiple discrimination
Status C
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 19 October 2005
Welsh: gwahaniaethu o blaid
English: discriminate in favour of
Status A
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 21 January 2003
Welsh: Gwahaniaethu rhwng Anifeiliaid wedi'u Brechu ac Anifeiliaid wedi'u Heintio
English: Differentiate infected from Vaccinated Animals
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: DIVA
Last updated: 10 November 2010
Welsh: Gwahaniaethu rhwng Anifeiliaid wedi'u Brechu ac Anifeiliaid wedi'u Heintio
English: DIVA
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: Differentiate Infected from Vaccinated Animals
Last updated: 10 November 2010
Welsh: gwahaniaethu rhwng y ddau ryw
English: sex differentiation
Status C
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: Sexual differentiation is the process of development of the differences between males and females from an undifferentiated zygote.
Last updated: 15 September 2016
Welsh: gwahaniaethu uniongyrchol
English: direct discrimination
Status B
Subject: Justice and order
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: Triniaeth lai ffafriol o berson, o'i gymharu â pherson arall, oherwydd nodwedd warchodedig.
Last updated: 2 July 2025
Welsh: gwahaniaethu yn erbyn
English: discriminate against
Status A
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 21 January 2003
Welsh: gwahanlen
English: excluder
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular
Context: Yng nghyd-destun gwenyna.
Last updated: 21 July 2010
Welsh: gwahanlen
English: queen excluder
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular
Context: Yng nghyd-destun gwenyna.
Last updated: 21 July 2010
Welsh: gwahanu
English: rogue
Status C
Subject: Environment
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: Wrth sôn am 'roguing plants'.
Last updated: 28 September 2005
Welsh: gwahanu
English: separation
Status A
Subject: Law
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: The formal legal separation between the National Assembly for Wales and the Welsh Assembly Government provided for in the Government of Wales Act 2006..
Last updated: 26 July 2006
Welsh: gwahanu a chydgrynhoi deddfwriaeth
English: separate and consolidate legislation
Status C
Subject: Law
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 7 October 2011
Welsh: gwahanu ardaloedd o bobtu'r ffordd
English: severance
Status C
Subject: Transport
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 9 December 2004
Welsh: gwahanu ar sail rhyw
English: sex separation
Status B
Subject: General
Part of speech: Verb
Context: In a sex-separated context, we recommend trans learners are able to take part in activities corresponding to their gender identity, providing that practitioners have assessed any risks involved with the activity and are confident that all can participate safely and fairly.
Notes: Yng nghyd-destun gwahanu disgyblion ysgol ar sail eu rhyw (yn hytrach na'u rhywedd).
Last updated: 1 May 2024
Welsh: gwahanu dŵr glân a dŵr budr
English: clean water separation
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Context: Glastir ACRES
Last updated: 14 July 2010
Welsh: gwahanu galwedigaethol
English: occupational segregation
Status C
Subject: Justice and order
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 6 March 2015
Welsh: gwahanu gwastraff
English: waste segregation
Status A
Subject: Waste
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 1 October 2013
Welsh: Gwahanu Heidiau oddi wrth Adar Gwyllt
English: Separating Flocks from Wild Birds
Status A
Subject: Environment
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: Teitl dogfen.
Last updated: 25 June 2007
Welsh: Gwahanu lefelau cyffordd ar yr A55
English: A55 junction grade separation
Status C
Subject: Transport
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 12 September 2002
Welsh: gwahanu llorweddol yn y gweithle
English: horizontal job segregation
Status B
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 25 November 2004
Welsh: gwahanu'r brych
English: placental abruption
Status B
Subject: Health
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 20 June 2012
Welsh: gwahanu yn y ffynhonnell
English: source segregation
Status B
Subject: Environment
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: Yng nghyd-destun casglu gwastraff, dosbarthu'r eitemau o wastraff cyn neu wrth iddynt gael eu casglu (ee rhoi gwastraff gweddilliol, gwastraff bwyd, plastig, cardfwrdd a gwydr mewn cynwysyddion ar wahân i'w gilydd).
Last updated: 5 September 2024
Welsh: gwahanu yn y gweithle
English: job segregation
Status B
Subject: Personnel
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 22 May 2003
Welsh: gwahanydd mecanyddol
English: mechanical separator
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Definition: Peiriant gwahanu’r deunydd gwlyb oddi wrth y deunydd sych mewn tail a slyri.
Context: Glastir (ACRES)
Last updated: 17 November 2011
Welsh: gwahanydd slyri
English: slurry separator
Status C
Subject: Agriculture
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 21 July 2010
Welsh: gwahanydd testun
English: text separator
Status B
Subject: ICT
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Last updated: 19 July 2005
Welsh: gwahardd
English: exclude
Status A
Subject: Education
Part of speech: Verb
Definition: gwrthod caniatáu gan bennaeth ysgol i ddisgybl fod yn bresennol mewn ysgol neu ran o ysgol am gyfnod penodol neu'n barhaol yn gosb am gamymddygiad.
Last updated: 8 July 2021
Welsh: gwahardd
English: debar
Status B
Subject: Finance and statistics
Part of speech: Noun, Masculine, Singular
Notes: Yng nghyd-destun prosesau caffael.
Last updated: 9 February 2023
Welsh: gwahardd cosbi ddwywaith
English: double jeopardy
Status A
Subject: Environment
Part of speech: Verb
Notes: Term o Fil Treth Gwarediadau Tirlenwi (Cymru) yw hwn.
Last updated: 15 August 2016
Welsh: gwahardd disgyblion
English: exclusion of pupils
Status C
Subject: Education
Part of speech: Verb
Last updated: 14 August 2003
Welsh: gwaharddeb
English: injunction
Status A
Subject: Law
Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular
Plural: gwaharddebau
Context: Mae cyfyngiad neu ofyniad a osodir gan rwymedigaeth gynllunio yn orfodadwy drwy waharddeb.
Last updated: 30 April 2024
Welsh: gwaharddeb annibynnol
English: free-standing injunction
Status B
Subject: Housing
Part of speech: Noun, Feminine, Singular
Last updated: 30 April 2013